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THE NAIL-PATELLA SYNDROMEA Report of Three FamiliesA. Fidalgo Valdueza 1
1 Department of Orthopaedics, Gloucestershire Royal Hospital, Gloucester, England; Valladolid, Spain
1. Three families with the characteristic changes of the nail-patella syndrome are reported. In addition to the well established bone and nail defects they had soft-tissue contractures, web formation around the elbows and muscular hypoplasias. The literature on soft-tissue changes is reviewed and their importance emphasised. 2. Asymmetrical joint development is considered to be a characteristic feature of the syndrome. 3. The incidence of renal disease in our families is recorded. 4. The literature on the basic defect is reviewed. The likelihood of a primary alteration in connective tissue chemistry is considered.
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