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UPWARD TRANSLOCATION OF THE DENS IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITISN. A. Rana 1; D. O. Hancock 2; A. R. Taylor 2; ; and A. G. S. Hill 2
1 Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Aylesbury; Chicago, United States of America
1. A diagnosis of upward translocation of the dens was made in eight patients with chronic rheumatoid arthritis selected from a group of patients who had radiographic studies of the cervical spine and from whom a number of patients with atlanto-axial subluxation were also identified. 2. Two of the patients presented with an acute neurological syndrome of serious import and required a stabilisation operation. Though this is an uncommon complication of rheumatoid arthritis it seems that urgent neurological syndromes are likely to be more common than in atlanto-axial subluxation.
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