|
Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery - British Volume, Vol 89-B, Issue 11,
1457-1461.
doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.89B11.19840 Copyright © 2007 by British Editorial Society of Bone and Joint Surgery High incidence of loosening of the femoral component in legacy posterior stabilised-flex total knee replacementH. S. Han, MD, Clinical Professor1; S.-B. Kang, MD, PhD, Associate Professor1; and K. S. Yoon, MD, PhD, Associate Professor11 Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul Metropolitan Boramae Hospital, 31-1 Boramae-gil, Dongjak-gu, 156-707 Seoul, Korea. Correspondence should be sent to Professor S.-B. Kang; e-mail: ossbkang{at}gmail.com
We have examined the results obtained with 72 NexGen legacy posterior stabilised-flex fixed total knee replacements in 47 patients implanted by a single surgeon between March 2003 and September 2004. Aseptic loosening of the femoral component was found in 27 (38%) of the replacements at a mean follow-up of 32 months (30 to 48) and 15 knees (21%) required revision at a mean of 23 months (11 to 45). We compared the radiologically-loose and revised knees with those which had remained well-fixed to identify the factors which had contributed to this high rate of aseptic loosening. Post-operatively, the mean maximum flexion was 136° (110° to 140°) in the loosened group and 125° (95° to 140°) in the well-fixed group (independent t-test, p = 0.022). Squatting, kneeling, or sitting cross-legged could be achieved by 23 (85%) of the loosened knees, but only 22 (49%) of the well-fixed knees (chi-squared test, p = 0.001). The loosened femoral components were found to migrate into a more flexed position, but no migration was detected in the well-fixed group. These implants allowed a high degree of flexion, but showed a marked rate of early loosening of the femoral component, which was associated with weight-bearing in maximum flexion. This article has been cited by other articles:
eLetters:Read all eLetters
|
|
||||||||||||



